With trial expected to start next week, Shane Stark entered a plea of guilty but mentally ill to the murder of his mother, Makhyal Stark Pohlel (pictured) as well as numerous aggravated assault and firearm possession charges from firing rounds at law enforcement that responded to the scene.

In January of 2022, the Defendant called 911 and reported that he had killed his mother with a shotgun. Numerous deputies with the Walton County Sheriff’s Office responded to the scene, including the SERT team. As deputies entered the home attempting to locate the victim and the Defendant, Stark fired multiple shots in the direction of the deputies. Eventually, Stark surrendered to law enforcement.
After the case was indicted, the Defendant, through his attorney, asked for a court-ordered mental evaluation regarding both competency to stand trial and criminal responsibility. The defense also obtained a private evaluation. After the completion of those evaluations, the Defendant filed Notice of Intent to Raise the Issue of Insanity and Special Plea of Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity.
The Defendant withdrew that contention today as part of the guilty plea. The Defendant was sentenced to Life in Prison plus 12 years in prison. The case was prosecuted by Assistant District Attorney Tara Murphy, Chief Investigator Josh Chambers, Senior Victim Advocate Donna Brandenburg, and Legal Assistant Heather Johnson. The arrest and investigation were handled by the Walton County Sheriff’s Office and the Georgia Bureau of Investigation.
A guilty but mentally ill plea and sentence functions essentially the same as a guilty plea. The Defendant was sentenced to life in prison and will be in the custody of the Georgia Department of Corrections. However, the Department shall evaluate the Defendant and consider any mental health issues when determining appropriate penal facility placement. Further, such a plea allows the Department of Correction more authority to transfer a defendant who suffers from an acute mental health issue to be temporarily transferred to the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Disabilities for care in a state mental health facility.
If the Defendant had proceeded with an insanity defendant and a jury found him not guilty by reason of insanity, he would be detained in a state mental health facility to be evaluated for his present mental condition within 30 days. If he were found to meet criteria for involuntary inpatient treatment, he could be kept in a state facility. However, if he did not meet that criteria, he could have been released from custody.
“Cases involving mental health are difficult both factually and legally. I commend the hard work of the prosecution team that led to this outcome of the Defendant accepting responsibility for the murder of his own mother. The Defendant has received a sentence of life in prison for his actions, providing some level of closure to the family. I want to personally recognize the SERT team of the Sheriff’s Office who were able to safely apprehend the Defendant while keeping themselves and public safe.”
Randy McGinley
District Attorney
Alcovy Judicial Circuit




































